A wide majority of German lawmakers has elected former East German pro-democracy activist Joachim Gauck as new president. 
Parliament speaker Norbert Lammert said on March 18 that Gauck, who enjoyed 
the backing of most major parties, received 991 of the 1,232 ballots 
cast. 
The new head of state, a largely ceremonial post in Germany, was elected
 by a special parliamentary assembly, consisting mostly of lawmakers 
from Parliament and the state legislatures. 
The 72—year—old Gauck is a former pastor who opposed East Germany’s 
then—communist regime and became head of a federal agency overseeing the
 files of the Communists’ ubiquitous domestic intelligence service after
 Germany’s reunification. 
